Low pressure developing over the western Caribbean Sea (Is Invest 97L)

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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#741 Postby LAF92 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 10:39 pm

Steve wrote:ICON looking like a higher end Cat 2 maybe headed to Alabama or NWFL at 180 hours. Upper 960’s and room to deepen though I haven’t looked at 500 yet.

https://www.pivotalweather.com/model.ph ... &dpdt=&mc=

It’s quite a bit slower compared to the 12z ICON also. Which I guess is the reason for the stronger run. 12z ICON was 997mb and the 00z is at 965mb and strengthening at the end of the run.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#742 Postby Stratton23 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 10:42 pm

Ridging noses in on the ICON, id guess a far SE lousiana run if it went beyond 180 hours, the cut off low over texas is actually rather weak
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#743 Postby Steve » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:19 pm

GfS is coming in with a much different 500mb so faster and weaker.

https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysi ... 100&fh=138

Vs ICON a day and a 1/4 later
https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysi ... 100&fh=168
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#744 Postby Steve » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:24 pm

Looks like GFS might be aiming for Okaloosa or Walton County. More to come.

https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysi ... 100&fh=162

Correction Bay County
https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysi ... 100&fh=174
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#745 Postby Stratton23 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:30 pm

CMC 00z is still much further west than the GFS mainly due to a stronger ridge over the NE US extending southward, models still not close to any agreement yet
Last edited by Stratton23 on Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:30 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#746 Postby Steve » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:30 pm

CMC caving and moving east toward Terrebonne Parish as Cat 1. I think this might be a hair west as GFS might be a hair east.

https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysi ... 100&fh=162
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#747 Postby N2FSU » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:30 pm

0z GFS east shift

Image


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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#748 Postby Stratton23 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:31 pm

CMC 00z Much stronger ridge once inland and actually gets shoved into North texas lol
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#749 Postby AtlanticWind » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:35 pm

Pretty decent shift east on GFS
Still a lot of possibilities at this point
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#750 Postby Stratton23 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:39 pm

very big differences in the synoptic pattern once at landfall , the GFS is more progressive with breaking down the ridge and allowing this system to race off to the NE , the CMC 00z on the other hand has a much stronger ridge over the NE US whoch actually causes the system to stall and make a loop in land, moving into north texas, then moving down into se texas before moving off shore, albeit a weakening low
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#751 Postby LAF92 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:43 pm

Stratton23 wrote:very big differences in the synoptic pattern once at landfall , the GFS is more progressive with breaking down the ridge and allowing this system to race off to the NE , the CMC 00z on the other hand has a much stronger ridge over the NE US whoch actually causes the system to stall and make a loop in land, moving into north texas, then moving down into se texas before moving off shore, albeit a weakening low

FWIW the ICON would probably end up moving NNW if the run was extended. There’s a high pressure on the eastern seaboard.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#752 Postby Stratton23 » Fri Sep 20, 2024 11:54 pm

00z GEFS is even more spread apart, unfortunately their is still no clear trend today, uncertainty is very high
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#753 Postby LAF92 » Sat Sep 21, 2024 12:06 am

Stratton23 wrote:00z GEFS is even more spread apart, unfortunately their is still no clear trend today, uncertainty is very high

The 00z GEFS looks like a big cluster early to Florida and then a good size cluster later in the western gulf. That’s the biggest spread I’ve seen from the GEFS
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#754 Postby ConvergenceZone » Sat Sep 21, 2024 12:07 am

I know that there is expected to be lots of shear in the gulf, which is why the models aren't strengthening it much, but I have no faith in shear forecasts anymore after Francine. Remember how pretty much all the models and the NHC were calling for strong shear as it approached landfall? And even if it happened, it didn't weaken the hurricane prior to landfall like was predicted.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#755 Postby AxaltaRacing24 » Sat Sep 21, 2024 12:09 am

ConvergenceZone wrote:I know that there is expected to be lots of shear in the gulf, which is why the models aren't strengthening it much, but I have no faith in shear forecasts anymore after Francine. Remember how pretty much all the models and the NHC were calling for strong shear as it approached landfall? And even if it happened, it didn't weaken the hurricane prior to landfall like was predicted.

Shear forecasts 5-9 days out are almost useless. Takes one pocket of favorable conditions in those waters for RI.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#756 Postby Category5Kaiju » Sat Sep 21, 2024 12:15 am

AxaltaRacing24 wrote:
ConvergenceZone wrote:I know that there is expected to be lots of shear in the gulf, which is why the models aren't strengthening it much, but I have no faith in shear forecasts anymore after Francine. Remember how pretty much all the models and the NHC were calling for strong shear as it approached landfall? And even if it happened, it didn't weaken the hurricane prior to landfall like was predicted.

Shear forecasts 5-9 days out are almost useless. Takes one pocket of favorable conditions in those waters for RI.


And, as we’ve seen in the past, shear can help storms if the direction is favorable enough. Michael and Ian are great examples of this.

You can also have a storm like Beryl that is very well built and simply refuses to succumb to high shear. I’ll never forget how that storm refused to substantially weaken in the Caribbean even in the face of continuous 30 knots of shear.
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#757 Postby TomballEd » Sat Sep 21, 2024 1:07 am

I see some Cat 3s among the 12Z Euro ensembles and the new GFS ensemble members. Ensembles suggest a major is possible but not the most likely outcome.. If one has to look for obscure models nobody ever talks about except for situations like this, to talk about Cat 4s and 5s, it probably isn't happening.

Worth watching. Looking at 200 mb wind fields and the location of the likely storm from GFS, the actual shear until it gets close to the coast will be under 20 knots. But something is getting very dry mid-level air into the center circulation starting about 12 hours before landfall. Mid-shear maybe? CMC and GFS both have dry air cutting off almost all the precip S of the low, with the precip that is S and E of the center looking almost frontal.

The Ian example still holds, as the storm approaches strong shear from the W, that shear helps provide upward motion until the center moves into the stronger shear. Early guess is Cat 3 is the upper limit, caveat being the weather doesn't do exactly what the models predict, and it is 7 days out.

Track forecast won't be reliable as long as the CONUS 500 mb pattern as seen by the 12Z Euro, the ICON, the GFS and the Canadian all look quite different from each other. Factors outside CONUS, over the Pacific or even NE Asia, will affect landfall. The spread in the ensemble guidance reflects the uncertainty.

Image
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#758 Postby Blinhart » Sat Sep 21, 2024 1:09 am

TomballEd wrote:I see some Cat 3s among the 12Z Euro ensembles and the new GFS ensemble members. Ensembles suggest a major is possible but not the most likely outcome.. If one has to look for obscure models nobody ever talks about except for situations like this, to talk about Cat 4s and 5s, it probably isn't happening.

Worth watching. Looking at 200 mb wind fields and the location of the likely storm from GFS, the actual shear until it gets close to the coast will be under 20 knots. But something is getting very dry mid-level air into the center circulation starting about 12 hours before landfall. Mid-shear maybe? CMC and GFS both have dry air cutting off almost all the precip S of the low, with the precip that is S and E of the center looking almost frontal.

The Ian example still holds, as the storm approaches strong shear from the W, that shear helps provide upward motion until the center moves into the stronger shear. Early guess is Cat 3 is the upper limit, caveat being the weather doesn't do exactly what the models predict, and it is 7 days out.

Track forecast won't be reliable as long as the CONUS 500 mb pattern as seen by the 12Z Euro, the ICON, the GFS and the Canadian all look quite different from each other. Factors outside CONUS, over the Pacific or even NE Asia, will affect landfall. The spread in the ensemble guidance reflects the uncertainty.

https://imagizer.imageshack.com/img922/3335/9DrPVc.png


So anywheres from CA to SC
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#759 Postby chaser1 » Sat Sep 21, 2024 1:34 am

Blinhart wrote:
TomballEd wrote:I see some Cat 3s among the 12Z Euro ensembles and the new GFS ensemble members. Ensembles suggest a major is possible but not the most likely outcome.. If one has to look for obscure models nobody ever talks about except for situations like this, to talk about Cat 4s and 5s, it probably isn't happening.

Worth watching. Looking at 200 mb wind fields and the location of the likely storm from GFS, the actual shear until it gets close to the coast will be under 20 knots. But something is getting very dry mid-level air into the center circulation starting about 12 hours before landfall. Mid-shear maybe? CMC and GFS both have dry air cutting off almost all the precip S of the low, with the precip that is S and E of the center looking almost frontal.

The Ian example still holds, as the storm approaches strong shear from the W, that shear helps provide upward motion until the center moves into the stronger shear. Early guess is Cat 3 is the upper limit, caveat being the weather doesn't do exactly what the models predict, and it is 7 days out.

Track forecast won't be reliable as long as the CONUS 500 mb pattern as seen by the 12Z Euro, the ICON, the GFS and the Canadian all look quite different from each other. Factors outside CONUS, over the Pacific or even NE Asia, will affect landfall. The spread in the ensemble guidance reflects the uncertainty.

https://imagizer.imageshack.com/img922/3335/9DrPVc.png


So anywheres from CA to SC


....and the continued possibility of nothing greater than an ill defined broad mid level vortex
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Re: Area of low pressure to develop over the western Caribbean sea (0/60)

#760 Postby Woofde » Sat Sep 21, 2024 2:11 am

TomballEd wrote:I see some Cat 3s among the 12Z Euro ensembles and the new GFS ensemble members. Ensembles suggest a major is possible but not the most likely outcome.. If one has to look for obscure models nobody ever talks about except for situations like this, to talk about Cat 4s and 5s, it probably isn't happening.

Worth watching. Looking at 200 mb wind fields and the location of the likely storm from GFS, the actual shear until it gets close to the coast will be under 20 knots. But something is getting very dry mid-level air into the center circulation starting about 12 hours before landfall. Mid-shear maybe? CMC and GFS both have dry air cutting off almost all the precip S of the low, with the precip that is S and E of the center looking almost frontal.

The Ian example still holds, as the storm approaches strong shear from the W, that shear helps provide upward motion until the center moves into the stronger shear. Early guess is Cat 3 is the upper limit, caveat being the weather doesn't do exactly what the models predict, and it is 7 days out.

Track forecast won't be reliable as long as the CONUS 500 mb pattern as seen by the 12Z Euro, the ICON, the GFS and the Canadian all look quite different from each other. Factors outside CONUS, over the Pacific or even NE Asia, will affect landfall. The spread in the ensemble guidance reflects the uncertainty.

Image
I would say Cat 4/5 is still on the table(though it's definitely FAR from the most likely outcome right now). My reasoning is simple, I see a reasonable chance that this develops slower than expected. If that happens the models have been fairly consistent on trapping (or at the very least a significant slowdown in steering currents) the storm.

The same reason it slows down also reduces shear and leaves the system with plenty of time to blow up. The latest ICON run does not explicitly show this, but if you look at where it ends you have a 964mb storm rapidly intensifying and it's trapped below a ridge. It's not going anywhere fast and there really nothing to stop that puppy bombing out.

Now here come all the caveats to what I just said:

1. It's just one ICON run showing that, it's not a consistent theme yet.

2. It's a slow speed outlier amongst the other operational models right now, though it does have some support from the ensembles.

3. This season has shown me no reason that it will produce anything strong other than Beryl. Every storm has struggled, why would this one be different?

That said, I still personally believe despite the caveats that there exists a small, but not ruled out yet chance of Cat 4 / 5. If it was any other model I'd have thrown it out the window, but the ICON has been a trend setter in the past 3 years.
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