Strong wave east of Lesser Antilles -- maybe first to really watch?

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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#21 Postby tarheelprogrammer » Sat Jul 16, 2016 3:56 pm

TheStormExpert wrote:
JaxGator wrote:
TheStormExpert wrote:So it looks like we will not see much of an Cape Verde Season if any at all.

I remember a couple months ago there was talk of an even more active Cape Verde Season when compared to last season.

Could this mean an even quieter season than originally thought?

I mean these Tropical Waves aren't doing anything until the East Pacific due to higher pressure throughout the Atlantic, too much Dry Air and SAL, and unfavorable conditions all together.


There's a good chance these waves can develop close to home and strengthen despite the hostile conditions in the MDR. More of a risk for landfalls. I still think it's going to be active regardless.

Until I see things change I'm inclined to think another dud season like 2013 is still possible.



I second this. Every time the models start showing a pattern change they back off it and go back to showing higher pressures and no TCs. Really the only model showing a pattern change is the CFS. The waves are surviving but they are doing nothing except entering the Pacific and spinning up there. The Pacific is not slowing down and just spit out another major hurricane.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#22 Postby Hammy » Sat Jul 16, 2016 3:58 pm

TheStormExpert wrote:Until I see things change I'm inclined to think another dud season like 2013 is still possible.


Less active than predicted? Possibly. But 1998/99 had nearly identical conditions, and in fact 1998-2002 all had non-stop SAL during July and with the exception of 2000, into early/middle August.

And comparing 2016 and 2013, the waves in 2013 had nonstop shear to contend with as well as such weak trade winds that several stalled out and dissipated before they could even move off of Africa--neither of those are present this year. Nobody expected an active July and quite a few here that were forecasting an active year thought the early part of August could also be quiet.

And tossing this out there, 1984 literally had no named storms until August 29, and excluding Lili (which formed in December) still managed 11/5/1 and such a repeat would put this year at 15/6/1 with what we've had so far.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#23 Postby TheStormExpert » Sat Jul 16, 2016 4:29 pm

Hammy wrote:
TheStormExpert wrote:Until I see things change I'm inclined to think another dud season like 2013 is still possible.


Less active than predicted? Possibly. But 1998/99 had nearly identical conditions, and in fact 1998-2002 all had non-stop SAL during July and with the exception of 2000, into early/middle August.

And comparing 2016 and 2013, the waves in 2013 had nonstop shear to contend with as well as such weak trade winds that several stalled out and dissipated before they could even move off of Africa--neither of those are present this year. Nobody expected an active July and quite a few here that were forecasting an active year thought the early part of August could also be quiet.

And tossing this out there, 1984 literally had no named storms until August 29, and excluding Lili (which formed in December) still managed 11/5/1 and such a repeat would put this year at 15/6/1 with what we've had so far.

The Tropical Waves have not been all that impressive up until the one coming off today, if I remember correctly we were seeing impressive Tropical Waves coming off of Africa in 2013 as early as late May.

Outside of wind shear throughout the Atlantic Basin being finally calm enough in several years to support Tropical Development almost everything else at the moment is not favorable for Tropical Development. For things to change they would have to start now and even if they did it could takes weeks to do so.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#24 Postby Hammy » Sat Jul 16, 2016 5:07 pm

TheStormExpert wrote:
Hammy wrote:
TheStormExpert wrote:Until I see things change I'm inclined to think another dud season like 2013 is still possible.


Less active than predicted? Possibly. But 1998/99 had nearly identical conditions, and in fact 1998-2002 all had non-stop SAL during July and with the exception of 2000, into early/middle August.

And comparing 2016 and 2013, the waves in 2013 had nonstop shear to contend with as well as such weak trade winds that several stalled out and dissipated before they could even move off of Africa--neither of those are present this year. Nobody expected an active July and quite a few here that were forecasting an active year thought the early part of August could also be quiet.

And tossing this out there, 1984 literally had no named storms until August 29, and excluding Lili (which formed in December) still managed 11/5/1 and such a repeat would put this year at 15/6/1 with what we've had so far.

The Tropical Waves have not been all that impressive up until the one coming off today, if I remember correctly we were seeing impressive Tropical Waves coming off of Africa in 2013 as early as late May.

Outside of wind shear throughout the Atlantic Basin being finally calm enough in several years to support Tropical Development almost everything else at the moment is not favorable for Tropical Development. For things to change they would have to start now and even if they did it could takes weeks to do so.


Again, this is not an indicator because so many active seasons I've tracked had identical (if not worse) conditions even going into the middle of August. The four years mentioned above had tumbleweed wave after tumbleweed wave come off, in a few cases for two solid months, before anything of significance developed. Unlike 2013 the waves are fairly strong coming off--they're simply running into the very typical July dry air.

1998's map only shows the western Atlantic so I'll use 99-01+2012 for comparison.
http://weather.unisys.com/archive/sat_ir/9907/99072400.gif 1999, over a week from now. Drier than 2016 and ITCZ further south. Nothing formed until August 18.
http://weather.unisys.com/archive/sat_ir/0007/00072400.gif 2000, over a week from now. Satellite image between Africa and 110W, and south of 35, is nearly identical to this year. Not a single named storm had even formed at this point, and none formed until August 4.
http://weather.unisys.com/archive/sat_ir/0107/01072400.gif 2001, over a week from now. Troughs and ITCZ both further south than this year, and the tropical Atlantic was far more dead. Nothing formed since early June, and nothing else formed until August 2, in the Gulf--the first MDR system was still a month away from this point.
http://weather.unisys.com/archive/sat_ir/1207/12072200.gif 2012, a week from now. High pressure was much stronger and much further south, and thus there was barely -any- convection in the tropical Atlantic. Nothing formed until August 1 and if I recall, it didn't show up in the models at all until about 4-5 days prior to forming.

There's still plenty of time for things to change, we're only in mid-July at the moment. Several very active years had worse conditions for even longer, and don't assume things may not form due to the lack of modelstorms--the models seem to have been vastly upgraded and we've seen no phantom storms aside from a few 1-2 run systems so whatever forms, if it's in the current model timeframe, is likely not being picked up yet (and for reasons I don't understand, the models seem to perform quite differently with the Atlantic than they do with the Pacific.)
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#25 Postby wxman57 » Sat Jul 16, 2016 5:45 pm

TheStormExpert wrote:So it looks like we will not see much of an Cape Verde Season if any at all.

I remember a couple months ago there was talk of an even more active Cape Verde Season when compared to last season.

Could this mean an even quieter season than originally thought?

I mean these Tropical Waves aren't doing anything until the East Pacific due to higher pressure throughout the Atlantic, too much Dry Air and SAL, and unfavorable conditions all together.


The MDR (Main Development Region) does look a bit less hostile than the last 2 seasons, but the Caribbean looks a lot less hostile this season. Wind shear is at normal (or below) levels across the Caribbean, and the forecast if for "normal" rainfall. A stronger Bermuda High will mean increased low-level wind shear between the Caribbean & Africa, slowing development until systems reach the central to western Caribbean or pass north of the eastern Caribbean where there will be low-level convergence and little or no low-level shear.

All in all, the season looks pretty "normal" from here on out. I expect about 12 additional storms to form, but really nothing until the first week of August (or so).
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#26 Postby Hammy » Sat Jul 16, 2016 5:51 pm

wxman57 wrote:
TheStormExpert wrote:So it looks like we will not see much of an Cape Verde Season if any at all.

I remember a couple months ago there was talk of an even more active Cape Verde Season when compared to last season.

Could this mean an even quieter season than originally thought?

I mean these Tropical Waves aren't doing anything until the East Pacific due to higher pressure throughout the Atlantic, too much Dry Air and SAL, and unfavorable conditions all together.


The MDR (Main Development Region) does look a bit less hostile than the last 2 seasons, but the Caribbean looks a lot less hostile this season. Wind shear is at normal (or below) levels across the Caribbean, and the forecast if for "normal" rainfall. A stronger Bermuda High will mean increased low-level wind shear between the Caribbean & Africa, slowing development until systems reach the central to western Caribbean or pass north of the eastern Caribbean where there will be low-level convergence and little or no low-level shear.

All in all, the season looks pretty "normal" from here on out. I expect about 12 additional storms to form, but really nothing until the first week of August (or so).


How possible is a more westward-shifted 2010 or 2011-type season, track-wise? I recall several hurricanes in both years that were moving too fast to strengthen much until they got to between 50-60 west (if not outright into the Caribbean).
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#27 Postby JaxGator » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:01 pm

tarheelprogrammer wrote:
TheStormExpert wrote:
JaxGator wrote:
There's a good chance these waves can develop close to home and strengthen despite the hostile conditions in the MDR. More of a risk for landfalls. I still think it's going to be active regardless.

Until I see things change I'm inclined to think another dud season like 2013 is still possible.



I second this. Every time the models start showing a pattern change they back off it and go back to showing higher pressures and no TCs. Really the only model showing a pattern change is the CFS. The waves are surviving but they are doing nothing except entering the Pacific and spinning up there. The Pacific is not slowing down and just spit out another major hurricane.


I agree with Hammy and Wxman57. 2004 had a later start too and look how that season turned out. 2013 was a bad year but I've noticed so far this year that people like to compare a season like it when they think the season looks bad. The waves back in May this year imo looked rather good. And models flip flop when they try to grasp the ever changing weather patterns. One storm is there and the next is not. They are a tool to use to better predict storms and weather patterns. They're not always right. Mother Nature has the final say. Consistency is key. Again, the season could go either way but I'm not giving up on it yet. The wave now still has some convection to it.
Last edited by JaxGator on Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:15 pm, edited 3 times in total.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#28 Postby JaxGator » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:07 pm

I think that 2013 and 15 also had faster trades that made storm go too fast, which I don't see this season.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#29 Postby CrazyC83 » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:14 pm

TheStormExpert wrote:So it looks like we will not see much of an Cape Verde Season if any at all.

I remember a couple months ago there was talk of an even more active Cape Verde Season when compared to last season.

Could this mean an even quieter season than originally thought?

I mean these Tropical Waves aren't doing anything until the East Pacific due to higher pressure throughout the Atlantic, too much Dry Air and SAL, and unfavorable conditions all together.


Last year was surprisingly active in the eastern deep tropics for a strong El Nino though, they only really died out past 50W (the Caribbean was incredibly hostile). Maybe that had to do with the El Nino being more focused on the CPAC and not the EPAC?
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#30 Postby ninel conde » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:24 pm

JB talking about an invisible wave in the atlantic. not sure if he expects it to develop or if he is just bored.

Joe Bastardi ‏@BigJoeBastardi 2h2 hours ago Pennsylvania, USA

Tropical wave in Atlantic
http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/east/catl/flash-vis.html
void of convection as it heads west lower pressure( blus)
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#31 Postby JaxGator » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:40 pm

ninel conde wrote:JB talking about an invisible wave in the atlantic. not sure if he expects it to develop or if he is just bored.

Joe Bastardi ‏@BigJoeBastardi 2h2 hours ago Pennsylvania, USA

Tropical wave in Atlantic
http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/east/catl/flash-vis.html
void of convection as it heads west lower pressure( blus)

He might have meant the wave ahead of the one with convection that plowed through the SAL.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#32 Postby ninel conde » Sat Jul 16, 2016 7:04 pm

Not sure which wave he is referring to.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#33 Postby JaxGator » Sat Jul 16, 2016 7:06 pm

ninel conde wrote:Not sure which wave he is referring to.


It's the wave to the West of the wave now off the coast of Africa (I think). It has no convection with It.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa --maybe first to really watch?

#34 Postby beoumont » Sat Jul 16, 2016 7:28 pm

OuterBanker wrote:I don’t know why everyone is saying it’s too early. This week marked the 20th anniversary of the landfall of Bertha in NC. It emerged as a tropical wave off Africa on July 1 and made landfall in NC on the 12th as a Cat 2. It was the first to obtain major status since 1926 in July. Yes in general it’s too early, but you never know.

Bruce Springstein's Hurricane, "Born on the Fourth of July"



Link: https://youtu.be/VIZCD3ATpc4
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#35 Postby cycloneye » Sat Jul 16, 2016 7:33 pm

Introduction of wave but nothing more than a normal wave moving west.

A tropical wave in the eastern tropical Atlantic has an axis
that extends from 17N20W to 04N20W, moving westward at 15-20 kt.
This wave is embedded in a 700 mb trough as indicated in model
fields. SSMI total precipitable water imagery also shows a very
moist area west of Africa. Scattered moderate convection is from
08N-11N between 18W-21W. Elsewhere a large area of scattered
showers are from 04N-16N between 17W-25W.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#36 Postby WPBWeather » Sat Jul 16, 2016 8:09 pm

ninel conde wrote:Not sure which wave he is referring to.


Local WPB FL TV mets have been talking about it for a few days. Should be in the general neighborhood of Bahamas/SE FL by Wed or Thurs next week.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#37 Postby Hammy » Sun Jul 17, 2016 2:00 am

I have no idea what the implications of this are, but the ITCZ over Africa seems quite a bit farther north than usual.

Image

Could this be the cause of the waves being as weak as they are, and an indicator that it won't change? Or could it indicate stronger storms than we've seen recently should the atmosphere moisten? I don't recall seeing this in any prior season.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#38 Postby ninel conde » Sun Jul 17, 2016 6:18 am

JaxGator wrote:
ninel conde wrote:Not sure which wave he is referring to.


It's the wave to the West of the wave now off the coast of Africa (I think). It has no convection with It.



This will be a good test to see if conditions further west really are better for development. JB must think its a decent wave. will it be able to develop a thunderstorm or 2 eventually?
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#39 Postby srainhoutx » Sun Jul 17, 2016 6:34 am

Hammy wrote:I have no idea what the implications of this are, but the ITCZ over Africa seems quite a bit farther north than usual.

Image

Could this be the cause of the waves being as weak as they are, and an indicator that it won't change? Or could it indicate stronger storms than we've seen recently should the atmosphere moisten? I don't recall seeing this in any prior season.

A monsoonal trough has been present across that Region for the past month or so. It is noteworthy that the Sahel Monsoonal Season is starting to take shape and as the Madden Julian Oscillation shifts back into the Indian Ocean, TC Wave activity rolling across Africa will likely increase in strength and intensity.
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Re: Strong wave off Africa -- maybe first to really watch?

#40 Postby JaxGator » Sun Jul 17, 2016 7:37 am

ninel conde wrote:
JaxGator wrote:
ninel conde wrote:Not sure which wave he is referring to.


It's the wave to the West of the wave now off the coast of Africa (I think). It has no convection with It.



This will be a good test to see if conditions further west really are better for development. JB must think its a decent wave. will it be able to develop a thunderstorm or 2 eventually?


The wave looked big on satellite when you can see the clouds associated with it. At the moment, shear is overall favorable (A little bit less than yesterday but simillar) in most of the basin besides the dry air. So yes, imo, if the wave get's past the dry air and finds a environment ( probably past 50w) of lower pressures and mositure, I think it's possible it could fire off some thunderstorms.
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