BULLETIN
Tropical Depression Fourteen-E Advisory Number 1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP142021
400 PM CDT Wed Aug 25 2021
...TROPICAL DEPRESSION FORMS SOUTH OF THE COAST OF SOUTHERN
MEXICO...
...INTERESTS ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERN COAST OF MEXICO AND BAJA
CALIFORNIA SUR SHOULD MONITOR ITS PROGRESS OVER THE COMING DAYS...
SUMMARY OF 400 PM CDT...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...11.7N 99.4W
ABOUT 360 MI...580 KM S OF ACAPULCO MEXICO
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 275 DEGREES AT 8 MPH...13 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1005 MB...29.68 INCHES
WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
Interests along the southwestern coast of Mexico should monitor the
progress of the tropical depression. Watches may be required for a
portion of the coast on Thursday.
DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 400 PM CDT (2100 UTC), the center of Tropical Depression
Fourteen-E was located near latitude 11.7 North, longitude 99.4
West. The depression is moving toward the west near 8 mph (13
km/h). A turn toward the west-northwest is expected tonight,
followed by a turn toward the northwest on Friday and
north-northwest on Saturday. On the forecast track, the center of
the system is expected to pass near but offshore of the
southwestern coast of Mexico Friday and Saturday and then approach
the southern portion of Baja California Sur later in the weekend.
Maximum sustained winds are near 35 mph (55 km/h) with higher gusts.
Strengthening is forecast during the next few days. The depression
is expected to become a tropical storm tonight and then reach
hurricane intensity over the weekend.
The estimated minimum central pressure is 1005 mb (29.68 inches).
HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
RAINFALL: Tropical Depression Fourteen is expected to produce
heavy rains over coastal sections of the Mexican states of Oaxaca,
Guerrero, Michoacan, Colima, and Jalisco beginning Friday.
Rainfall totals of 6 to 12 inches are forecast through this weekend
with isolated maximum amounts of 18 inches possible. As a result,
life-threatening flash flooding and mudslides may occur.
SURF: Swells generated by the depression are expected to begin
affecting the southern coast of Mexico tonight and on Thursday
and will spread northward to the southwestern coast of Mexico
through the end of the week. These swells are likely to cause
life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
products from your local weather office.
NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 1000 PM CDT.
$$
Forecaster Berg
Tropical Depression Fourteen-E Discussion Number 1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP142021
400 PM CDT Wed Aug 25 2021
Scatterometer data from a few hours ago revealed that a small but
sufficiently well-defined circulation has formed on the western end
of a broader circulation which lies a few hundred miles south of the
southern coast of Mexico. Although the system is still in its
formative stages and banding features are not readily apparent,
Dvorak estimates from TAFB and SAB have been a consensus T2.0/30 kt
since this morning. The system is therefore now designated as a
30-kt tropical depression, although the scatterometer data
suggested that its winds are already very near tropical storm force.
The depression's surface center apparently formed a little south
of the vorticity maximum we have been tracking over the past day or
so. Therefore, the initial motion is very uncertain but is
estimated to be westward, or 275/7 kt. The evolution of the
steering pattern is fairly consistent among the models. A strong
mid-tropospheric high over the U.S. Southern Plains is forecast to
weaken over the next couple of days, causing the depression to turn
from a westward motion now, to a west-northwest motion tonight, to a
northwest and north-northwest motion by Friday and Saturday. On
this track, most of the models bring the center of the system near
but still offshore the southwestern coast of Mexico. The GFS has
been a notable exception, bringing the system inland over
southwestern Mexico in about 3 days. However, that model shows a
complex interaction with multiple low-level centers that
consolidate farther east, and most of the GEFS ensemble members
remain offshore with the other deterministic models. As a result,
this first NHC official forecast also shows a track remaining
offshore and is a little to the left of the HCCA and TVCE consensus
aids.
Moderate easterly to northeasterly shear is likely to continue over
the depression for the next day or so, which would temper any fast
strengthening in the short term. Still, the system will be moving
over warm waters of 28-29 degrees Celsius over the next few days,
and lower shear in 2-3 days should allow it to strengthen to a
hurricane by the weekend as it passes near the southwestern coast
of Mexico and approaches the southern part of the Baja California
peninsula. The intensity guidance is in fairly good agreement
during the first 2 days, but there is much more spread after that
time, likely related to the degree of land interaction. The NHC
intensity forecast is near the consensus aids during the first 3
days and then a little bit above them on days 4 and 5, lying
between the HWRF and HMON models at those forecast times.
Key Messages:
1. The depression is forecast to strengthen to a tropical storm
tonight and be near hurricane intensity by Saturday. While the
core of the storm is currently expected to remain offshore of the
southwestern coast of Mexico, strong winds and heavy rainfall,
possibly resulting in flash floods and mudslides, could affect
portions of that area over the next several days.
2. The system is expected to pass near the southern portion of Baja
California Sur as a hurricane Sunday and Monday, bringing a risk of
wind and rain impacts to that area early next week. Given the
uncertainty in the forecast, it is too soon to determine the
magnitude and location of these potential impacts, but interests in
this area should monitor the progress of this system and updates to
the forecast.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 25/2100Z 11.7N 99.4W 30 KT 35 MPH
12H 26/0600Z 12.0N 100.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
24H 26/1800Z 12.8N 102.1W 40 KT 45 MPH
36H 27/0600Z 13.6N 103.7W 45 KT 50 MPH
48H 27/1800Z 14.7N 105.0W 55 KT 65 MPH
60H 28/0600Z 16.2N 106.0W 60 KT 70 MPH
72H 28/1800Z 18.0N 106.9W 65 KT 75 MPH
96H 29/1800Z 21.1N 109.6W 75 KT 85 MPH
120H 30/1800Z 22.7N 112.1W 65 KT 75 MPH
$$
Forecaster Berg
![Image](https://i.imgur.com/xuxYWoR.png)