x-y-no wrote:Jim Hughes wrote:Jan I provided the earlier link to you. So I am assuming that you just glanced over the data and you came to the conclusion that these AMO numbers showed an earlier shift but you did not smooth the data out yourself. Nor did you find a different set of AMO data either . So you made a guestimate.
No ... you gave the link to the unsmoothed data, I gave the link to the smoothed data. I'm not guestimating anything.
NO phases , whether it is the PDO or NAO , ever cosistently stay the same even when they are referred to as decadal trend trends (Like the PDO supposedly turn negative in 98'.)
So I am not sure how you can debate when the AMO flipped by pointing out a minor blip that happened only 25 % of the time between 1990-late 94.
I was offering the smoothed data as evidence that with the noise smooted out, there was a clear positive trend in the AMO well prior to 1995, thus your assertion that the AMO somehow "flipped" abruptly in 1995 is inaccurate. From that, it follows that one cannot simply conclude that the AMO is not the driving force behind large scale circulation changes which might be the cause of the stratospheric changes you discuss.
The current trend is the longest ever according to the data that goes back until 1948 . And it is currently going on a 11 plus year run . So I must admit I am very surprised about your stance on this. It is quite obvious that the AMO trend turned a corner in late 1994.
You keep saying that when the data says otherwise. Maybe this graph I turned up on the web will help:

The AMO data shows something of a sinusoidal form, not a bistable form - and the positive trend started back in the early 80s. I see no abrupt shift in 1994 or 95.
I was reading something yesterday and I forget where it was but I will try and find it. Anyway I am _Sort Of Paraphrasing_ what Chris Landsea said about the AMO/Atlantic activity in an article.
"It's Not like there is any in between phase or warning.. The activity just automatically starts to immediately increase."
Okay so you want to disregard the stratosphere temperature effects upon the AMO even though it has been shown that the phases of AO , NAO and several others are effected by this. If you consider how everything seems to work it fits together.
But it seems that certain people are not interested in learning how to forecast long term trends better but they want to argue about the smaller less important details about when such and such started.
Like I mentioned to DonalSoutherland over in the Winter Weather Forum earlier this morning. What I wrote about in my discussion has been occurring again during the past couple of weeks.
Warming of the 30 hPa stratosphere 65-90N = cold weather for the east and a negative SOI trend.
Cooling of the stratosphere = warm weather for the east and Positive SOI trend.
Now I have no idea about how the AMO data was smoothed but if you are going to use smoothed data for the AMO then you must smooth the data for the stratosphere as well. You can not bring in smoothed data into a debate to shoot down non smoothed data if the other data might show the same relationship if it was also smoothed.
( A cooling trend was starting to take hold around 1986 -89 only to be interrupted around by solar maximum and then by the warming caused by Mount Pinatubo. )
You know Jan this is why I tend to stay away from debates in forums like this. This comment has nothing to do with what I believe or you believe or proper methodology. Or not being able to take what you bring to the table. This is about precious time and trying to accomplish something.
You are arguing with me about something that has appeared in print before in science journals. Hell even Max Mayfield has said similar things about how the tropics became much more active since 1995 and he's the head honcho. So to say that I am stretching the truth or bringing out smoothed AMO data to say that I am wrong about 1995 is absolutely ridiculous.
Now I have no idea about your training in the meteorological/climate field but I have openly talked about mine before. (Self taught and proud of it.)
So lets just say that the tropical storms, hurricanes, and Majors started to increase at almost the exact same time that the stratosphere started cooling. If you think that this comment is wrong also then I stop here with you on this discussion.
Even this morning you surprise me with your comments about the new AMO graph you are showing. I can not even believe that you are actually saying that a positive AMO trend was starting to occur in the early 80's, just because this is when the negative peak was reached.
I guess the ice age ended , well before the ice melted, just because a warming trend started to occur , after the coldest temperatures were reached?
I am sorry Jan but you are acting like a trial lawyer here and twisting the facts to meet your own criteria.
Why did Dr Gray wait until much later to actually forecast the considerable tropical increase, if the early 1980's was when the AMO was starting to change to positive ? It was obvious to him then, and to everyone else now, that it had not changed at all. That is why he waited until the mid 90's and this is why we are currently seeing what we are seeing.
Jim